使用 Python 设置docx文件格式

发表于

使用 python-docx 库，调整docx文件格式

  • 设置页面大小
  • 设置页边距
  • 设置分栏数量
  • 清理页眉页脚
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28

import docx
from docx.shared import Mm
from docx.oxml.ns import qn

doc = docx.Document('myfile.docx')

# set  header footer attribute of document 
doc.settings.odd_and_even_pages_header_footer =  False
for section in doc.sections:
    # A4
    section.page_width  = Mm(210)
    section.page_height = Mm(297) 
    # Page margin
    section.top_margin    = Mm(5)
    section.bottom_margin = Mm(5)
    section.left_margin   = Mm(5)
    section.right_margin  = Mm(5)
    # Columns = 1
    sectPr = section._sectPr
    cols = sectPr.xpath('./w:cols')[0]
    cols.set(qn('w:num'),'1')
    # clear header and footer
    section.different_first_page_header_footer = False
    section.header.is_linked_to_previous = True
    section.footer.is_linked_to_previous = True
    
doc.save('myfile.docx')